Rosacea - Causes and Treatment
Rosacea is an inflammatory skin condition that typically affects the nose, cheeks, and eyes. The condition typically begins with flushing but can develop into persistent redness, patches, and visible blood vessels. The nose may thicken and expand in extreme cases. Inflamed eyelids and dry, itchy eyes are both possible side effects.
It often begins between 30 and 40 and more frequently affects women than men. If you suspect you have rosacea, you should consult a doctor immediately because early diagnosis and therapy can help prevent the onset of severe symptoms. People frequently assert that particular circumstances, such as exposure to the sun or experiencing mental stress, cause the symptoms to worsen and then disappear.
Causes of Rosacea
Although several potential causes, including irregularities in the facial blood vessels and an allergic reaction to minute mites frequently seen on the face, have been put out as potential causes of rosacea, the specific cause of the condition is still unknown.
Numerous triggers have been identified that could exacerbate rosacea, even though they are not believed to be the condition's primary causes.
Some of the common causes include:
● Exposure to sunlight
● Stress
● Wind and cold weather
● Caffeine and alcohol
● Consuming specific meals, mainly spicy
● Menopause
● Certain medications, such as those prescribed to treat high blood pressure
● Strenuous exercise
Who Gets Rosacea?
Anyone can develop rosacea, but it is common among:
● Older and middle-aged adults
● Men seem to experience it more severely than women
● People with fair complexion, as darker skin, can conceal facial redness; therefore, it may be underdiagnosed in those with darker skin.
There may be an increased chance of developing rosacea in people with a family history of the condition, but additional research is needed to understand the genetic component.
Treatments Available to Treat Rosacea
Rosacea cannot be cured; however, there are some successful techniques to manage it. For instance, applying makeup to the affected regions with care will assist. Use water-based ones instead, as they are simpler to remove without alcohol-based cleaners. The best way to treat the early flushes symptoms is to recognize and avoid the triggers. Utilizing sunscreen with an SPF daily, applying sunscreen-infused makeup to the face, and donning hats can help reduce exposure to the sun.
Stress can be controlled by getting the appropriate amount of sleep, engaging in regular low-intensity exercise, and maintaining a healthy diet. Creams, gels, and oral antibiotics can all be used to treat spots. Skinoren, Rozex cream or gel, or metronidazole tablets may be utilized in milder cases of blisters and bumps.
A recent medication called Soolantra (ivermectin) cream is more successful than Rozex cream.
Oral antibiotics are used in more severe infections alone or conjunction with a cream or gel. For rosacea, doctors may prescribe oxytetracycline or erythromycin. For further details about each medication, kindly consult the GP.
Corrective surgical therapies can be required if the hose has thickened or enlarged in severe cases.
How are the Clinical Characteristics of the Various Types of Skin Vary?
Patients with pale complexion who are of Celtic and Northern European lineage are diagnosed with rosacea more commonly.
Patients with the skin of color may have more difficulty recognizing the vital signs of rosacea. These characteristics are probably underappreciated, and rosacea in these people may need to be properly diagnosed.